Thursday, 18 February 2021

The Old Man In The Tree - A Very Local Crash

I decided for my next piece to do a bit of research into what crashes there’d been local to where I live in Croft just North of Warrington. Now if you include the old Burtonwood airbase which is about 4 miles as the crow flies, then there’s been plenty. Take that out of the equation though and I could only really find three. 

The first was Supermarine Attacker FB.1, WA535, from No.767 Squadron of the Fleet Air Arm which dived into the ground at Winwick (approximately 3 miles away) on the 5th February 1953. There’s a fair amount on the internet about this crash so I won’t go there at the moment. The remaining two were both at Kenyon Hall Farm Airstrip which is less than a mile from my home. The most recent and most interesting being Steen Skybolt G-SKIE, which crashed into trees in June 2018, so lets see what happened.

Kenyon Hall Farm

Kenyon Hall Farm Airstrip is a private strip off Winwick Lane which is a busy ‘A’ road that runs between Warrington and Leigh. The strip is run by the Lancashire Aero Club and is only open when they have a duty officer present. It has one 580 metre long grass runway, 23/05 which is orientated north-east/south-west, there is a slight upslope on the end of runway 23.

Kenyon Hall Farm (Pic from LAC website)
June 2018 – The Weather

The accident happened on the summer Sunday evening of the 24th June, 2018. The weather was good, sunny with high clouds. It was fairly warm at 23°C with a light westerly wind. So overall a pleasant summer Sunday. 

The Aircraft

The aircraft in question was a Steen Skybolt registration G-SKIE built n 1989. The Skybolt was a homebuilt aerobatic biplane which first flew back in October 1970. Unusually, it was designed in America by a school teacher, Lamar Steen as a high school engineering project.

The Skybolt has become popular as an amateur-built sporting biplane, with over 400 aircraft having been completed in over 29 countries.

G-SKIE at Barton. (Pic from Aviation-safety.net website)

So What Happened?

The Skybolt pilot was a 73 year old pensioner with 550 hours of flying experience. After arriving at Kenyon Hall Farm earlier in the day, at approximately 5.45pm he decided the time was right to return to the aircraft’s base at Barton. He was the only person on board the aircraft at the time.

The wind speed was 2 knots from a 340°direction so he chose to take off in a north‑easterly direction which does have some trees down the grass runways left edge. For some reason he started his take off run about 15° left of the strip’s track in the direction of the first tree. He took off from a three-point attitude, which he considered normal for this aircraft. As soon as he became airborne, he spotted the top of a tree ahead but was too late to avoid it. He hit the tree, slicing the top off it before crashing into the branches of another one. Surprisingly the aircraft didn’t fall out of the tree back to earth but came to rest on its left side in some lower branches.

Pic from Warrington Guardian website

Luckily the 73-year-old pilot wasn’t injured. However he couldn’t open the aircraft’s canopy and remained trapped in the cockpit. All he could do was sit there. He had to wait 50 minutes for firefighters to rescue him. Cheshire Fire & Rescue Service website says that two fire engines attended, one from Northwich (not sure why Northwich – it’s a long way away!) and one from Greater Manchester Fire & Rescue Service at Leigh a couple of miles away. On arrival crews found that the plane had landed in a tree and the pilot was trapped in the aircraft. They worked to release the pensioner who was then passed to the care of North West Ambulance Service who took him to Warrington Hospital to be checked over.

Investigation

It transpired that twelve months earlier, G-SKIE had made an emergency landing on the 14th fairway at Westhoughton Golf Club near Bolton. No one was injured then and it's believed the Skybolt had a mechanical fault.

Following an AAIB investigation, blame for the crash was placed on the pilot. Inspectors noted that the pilot himself acknowledged his own errors, with the report stating: "The pilot commented that "He believes this was caused by a failure to apply sufficient right rudder to counter the engine torque and not maintaining sight of the right edge of the runway, which borders a field of crops, in his peripheral vision."

The above AAIB report declared that G-SKIE had been "damaged beyond economical repair". Despite this, it was since offered for sale and subsequently sold on a ‘spares or repair’ basis, the advertisement did state that the fuselage would make a good basis for a new build after a complete strip down! Interestingly the aircraft has never been de-registered so may well reappear. It is currently registered to a Martyn John Coles from Crewe who is a Trustee of the G-SKIE Group.

Pic from afors.com website

Media Coverage

The crash was covered by all the local news websites some of which allowed comments. The majority of these comments revolved around why a 72 year old was permitted to fly an aircraft solo / unsupervised above residential areas !

Tuesday, 9 February 2021

It Was Always Better In My Day - Manchester Airport 40 Years Ago

Enthusiasts an spotters at Manchester Airport often bemoan the ‘fact’ that “It was always better i my day!” Well was it? I thought I’d have a look back to ‘my day’ 40 years ago to have a look at what came and went in February 1981.

SCHEDULED SERVICES

There was some variety of both airlines and types back in February 1981. UK airlines varied from the commuter airlines like Air UK with their Heralds, British Airways with predominantly Tridents, Tristars, 747s and of course the ubiquitous 1-11s, however the first Boeing 737s were about to make an appearance. British Caledonian with 1-11s and DC-10s. Dan Air also flew 1-11s along with Boeing 727s and HS-748s on scheduled and charter services.

Air UK Herald (Pic courtesy of Herald Wikipedia page)
Foreign scheduled flights included daily Boeing 737s from Lufthansa and Sabena. DC-9s from KLM, SAS, Austrian Airlines and Swissair. The daily Air France Caravelles were in their swansong, being replaced by Boeing 727s the following month. Other less regular scheduled carriers included LOT who utilised a number of different Russian types on the Warsaw flight including an IL-18 (SP-LSF) on the 23rd. Cyprus Airways brought 707, 5B-DAK in on the 7th. 

Some notable type first visits in February included the Austrian DC-9-80 - OE-LDS on the 12th along with OE-LDO, a series 51 three days later. On the 25th, Lufthansa finally used a super advanced 737, D-ABFL on the daily visit.

CHARTERS

Charter flights at the time were largely the domain of Britannia Airways and British Airtours all with Boeing 737s. Others around were Monarch, Dan Air and also British Air Ferries with their Viscounts. Looking forward to the summer months charters were also operated by the likes of Aviogenex, Inex-Adria, JAT and from Canada,   Wardair with Boeing 747s and DC-10s and CP Air which in addition to the 747 and DC-10 sometimes racked up with their iconic DC-8s.

Still going strong back then was Laker with its 1-11s and DC-10s; they also had two Boeing 707s stored here at the time and were in the process of basing an Airbus A.310 here.

Two flights which didn't materialise were the Norfly Convair and TAT FK-227 which was due on 22nd for the France V England rugby league match in Heeds. It was also thought that the Air Languedoc Bandeirante on the 18th was something to do with this. Southampton FC. arrived in Twin Otter G-BFGP on 27th prior to their match at Liverpool the next day.

DIVERSIONS

What about those infamous “Div’ days” that everyone remembers, what did we get in February 1981?? Well there were no proper significant days but there were a number of notable diversions. 

First up we had a couple of British Midland Viscounts (G-AYOX and (G-AZLS) on the 1st which diverted in from East Midlands Airport. Next up on the 2nd saw the arrival of G-KILO which was (at the time) British Airways’ only Boeing 747 Freighter. This diverted in from Prestwick which was encountering high winds whilst it’s normal divert, Heathrow was on marginal visibility so a win for Ringway. 

G-KILO, (Pic courtesy of Global Aviation Resource website)
Next up was the 17th which saw some British Airways diverts from Heathrow. They weren’t much interest back then but today, we’d happily welcome them. They were G-ASZG, a Boeing 707; two Boeing 747s (G-BBPU and G-BDXG). Also diverting in was Lufthansa Boeing 727 D-ABKT.

The 22nd saw Manchester receiving more diversions but this time from some of the smaller airports like Birmingham and East Midlands. The visitors were very varied from CS-TBF, a TAP Air Portugal Boeing 707, to the rather more mundane Dan Air Boeing 727 (G-BHVT). In between we had N90DM a Falcon 10, OE-FSK which was a PA-31P Navajo. There was also a helicopter divert when AS.350 Écureuil G-BVHG arrived. The jewel in the crown on the 22nd though was EC-BIB a Trans Europa Caravelle.

CARGO & POST SERVICES

Air Ecosse started flights to Stansted on the 9th as part of the Post Office's ‘Data Post’ Service. There were two flights every night (except weekend). WG9l6 came in from Glasgow at 22.15 departing for  Stansted at 23.00. WG918 positioned in from various places during the evenings before departing to Stansted at 22.45. These flights then returned at 01.05 & 00.50 as WG 917 and WG919. The following morning, WG 917 went to Dundee at 05.55 and returned on the WG700/1, and WG 919 either went out as required or stayed the day to operate the WG 918 in the evening. The WG904 Glasgow - Luton stopped as well on some nights, Bandeirante G-BNOC operated this service on the 18th, whilst rare Bandeirante, G-BSVT appeared on the on the 28th making its first visit since being re-registered from G-BWTV. Eastern Airways operated Dakota G-AMYJ regularly on all it’s flights during February. Also regular was the Guppy of which F-BPPA operated on Tuesdays until 17th, but then F-BTGV came in on Sunday 22nd.

Northwest Orient continued to operate it’s regular Boeing 747 cargo flight with visits from N618US(1st and 20th ), N629US(8th and 13th and 28th ), N619US(21st and 25th). Another (fairly) regular visitor was the Fred Olsen Electra LN-FOH which put in an appearance on the 4th, 11th and 25th.

An unusual visitor on the 26th February saw the welcome appearance of N870TV, a Trans America DC-8, on a night stopping cattle flight.

BIZ JETS & PROPS

February 81 had more than its normal share of bizjets. These included a number of HS.125s - HB-VFA(4th); 9Q-CFW(12th) and the CAA’s, G-AVDX (19th). There was a flurry of Falcons in February, on 2nd/3rd we had F-BVPN, N121EU, G-BGOP all making an appearance, then PH-LPS(16th); N90DM(a diversion on the 22nd) and PH-ILF(23rd). We had three Citations in – D-IANE(12th); D-ICFA(21st) and D-CNCP(24th), the latter two made return visits in the month. A couple of interesting Learjets finished off the month off; OH-GLB, a Finnish example on 12th and I-MABU, an Italian model 25 on delivery on the 20th.

February was also a bust month for Twin Props too. No less than 10 different King Airs visited. Other interesting Pipers included a Cheyenne on the 5th and a Seminole the following day. An Austrian Navajo (OE-FSK) diverted in from Birmingham on 22nd. Other Navajos included D-IASK (16th) and on the 26th, EI-BKI, a new Irish machine appeared. Finally there was a Swiss Seneca (HB-LKM) on 24th, 

MILITARY

As was common at the time, Saudi Air Force Hercules were regular visitors again with no less than 8 visits during the month. Notable in February though were couple of Saudi tanker models with 459 returning from the States after mods on the 15th, this was followed 4 days later by new aircraft on delivery 1620. Little else of note landed. There was an AAC Beaver AL.1 (XV271) on 24th and the Queens flight Andover CC.2 (XS789) on the 12th carrying the Duke of Edinburgh. 

Saudi C-130 (Pic courtesy of Wikipedia Commons)
Military visitors down the ILS was fairly quiet, but what did come through were interesting and most definitely out of the ordinary. A Jaguar T.2, XX841/K on was notable as being from 226 OCU at Lossiemouth, normally the Jaguars we saw came from Coltishall. The other ‘different’ visit being a flyby of 2 Hawks in formation on 26th which was the first time this has happened. The only other military aircraft down the ILS were an RAF Hercules from Lyneham on the 12th and a solo Hawk on the 23rd.

DAN AIR HANGAR

The Dan Air hangar often had some interesting visitors for maintenance, overhaul or re-painting. February 81 saw Maersk HS-748 OY-MBY arriving on the 10th and staying until the 13th.  Cyprus Airways BAC 1-11, 5B-DAG appeared on 15th staying a couple of days until the 17th. Most unusual visitor was Gulfstream 1 N720G which received attention and night stopped on the 25th. Finally Dan-Air’s own Viscount, G-BCZR arrived on 27th to prepare for its return from lease back to Air Bridge Carriers.

OTHERS

A few other visitors that weren’t particularly unusual back then but would be today included G-AREA a DH Dove (CAA from what I remember) on the 11th and DH Heron, G-ANUO on the 24th. 

SO WAS IT BETTER?

In your mind’s eye it was always better back in the day. I remember camping out with my bins, butty box and Zenit-E at the end of Pier A for a day's spotting. From there you always got a good view of the approach to Runway 24, always taking for granted the smoky Tridents and 1-11's on approach. Similarly the head-on view of the 737s was equally regular and distinctive.

I think the difference between then and now (now being pre-Covid) is one of variety versus quantity. 

Today’s great for the number collectors with plenty of flights, problem is they’re nearly all Airbus or Boeing with the odd Embraer. Back in 81 you can count on the fingers of one hand the number of Airbus aircraft visiting. 

What you had back then was a lot of what we would now call legacy or early airline types, this was before airlines started to really standardise on single manufacturers. You were also still seeing a large number of British built types such as Viscounts, 748s, Heralds, Tridents and 1-11s, Apart from the occasional BAe146, the British types are long today. Yes there were lots of great aircraft in 81 like DC-8's, 707s, Tristars and DC-10'S - lots of noise and smoke creating quite a spectacle, but engines have moved on now with an emphasis on being quiet and clean – which is no bad thing!

Another big difference now is that there’s a lot more International flights both to America and the Middle and Far East. This has brought airlines that we could only dream of back in 81. 

So overall I wanted say it was better back then but it certainly wasn’t any worse! As for the difference in facilities for the enthusiasts between now and then – well that’s whole new story.    


Monday, 1 February 2021

So Who Am I And Why Did I Decide To Start This Blog?

A bit of background to who I am. Well I've been an aviation enthusiast since childhood. My first airshow was at Woodford in 1978. I've been a spotter and a photographer on and off since then. Being from Hazel Grove in Stockport, Ringway and Woodford were my local airfields, both were visited regularly. I moved to Warrington in the late 90's which brought both Barton and Liverpool into closer range. I particularly enjoy watching the comings and goings at Barton on a sunny afternoon these days.

My current spotting interests (due to Covid) is largely Manchester and Liverpool Movements and both high and low level 'over-the-top' aircraft, particularly the large numbers of helicopters, including many military ones that pass over my home daily.

I've been a member of TAS (The Aviation Society) since 1981. Throughout the 80s their UK coach trips were my 'go to' for getting round the country. I went on a lot of the London Airports trips but my favorites were always the ones to airbases and airshows at lesser military bases such as Lee-On-Solent, Portland, Wyton, Alconbury and Leuchars. 

Thought I'd add a few things that still stick in my memory from way back:

  • Sat at school watching the Vulcans coming into Woodford for modifications during the Falklands War in 1982, always far more interesting than double English!
  • Family holidays in the early 80s to Black Rock Sands in North Wales where everyday you got to see the Hawks and Wessex from Valley and sometimes the more exotic Meteor's, Canberra's and Devon out of Llanbedr
  • A TAS trip in 1983 to the Cosford Airshow. Wondered what was happening when we headed East on the M62 instead of South on the M6. We ended up going first to the Church Fenton airshow to see some Jordanian F-5A's that were there, then heading to Finningley where there was a deployment of twelve Columbia ANG F-4D Phantoms. We finally ended up at Cosford early afternoon.
  • The wettest most miserable airshow I ever went to, the Lightning farewell airshow at Binbrook in 87 - Awful day but still worth it !! 
  • Mildenhall Airshow's - the Bud', the burgers oh and the SR-71A Blackbird displays - nuff said!
  • As I came out of my engineering apprenticeship in the early 90s I was given the new VCR at Manchester Airport to project manage all the new building services in (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Electrics, Lighting, data etc). What an experience, from converting the top floor of the tower block to a temporary VCR whilst the old one was lifted off to constructing the new one on top and handing it over. Not just an impressive job for the CV but I got to see the airport from a different viewpoint, including this particular diversion day:
  • Lastly Champion's League Final day at Manchester Airport in May 2003, got there for gates open about 6am and then watched the constant stream of airlines and biz jets until late afternoon. Probably the best (modern) day I've had there! Sure beat those Sunday afternoon's in the early 80s when you had to decide whether to get the 4pm bus home or wait for the Lufty pig and get the 5pm!! 
Now
These days I don't get out and about half as much as I used to. The missus always has jobs for us to do and things to to sort at weekends. One bonus I do have is having a static caravan in Rhosneigr at the end of the RAF Valley runway so apart from the Hawks and Texans I get to see the odd Typhoon and F-15, also saw my first F-35 Lightning II there. 

Military aircraft have always been my preference but living in the North West, you've got to take what you can get. Working from home during the last twelve months because of Covid has livened things up though, especially the amount of military helicopters I see out of my garden, pairs of Apache, Puma and Chinook are fairly regular sights. Recently the Antonov's and Ilyushin's going in and out of Liverpool post Brexit have been a good distraction. 

So why write this blog? Well I've always been a big reader of aircraft books, especially those with a local slant. I've previously wrote blogs over the last 10 years on both current affairs and music but found after a few years you get a bit of writer's block, hence a change of subject. My plan is to write as I feel on subjects concerning aviation in the North West (and I include North Wales in that area). Articles could be on any subject, they could be simple fact based articles or opinion based